Greatest Wildebeest Migration in Tanzania and Kenya

Greatest Wildebeest Migration in Tanzania and Kenya

Every year, multitudes of wildebeests (over 2 million) and other species such as Grant's gazelles, impalas, zebras (over 200,000), elands, and Thomson's gazelles migrate from the Serengeti plains in Tanzania to the Masai Mara in Kenya. This is known as the Serengeti Wildebeest Migration. They travel 1,800 miles in a circular direction every year, making it simple to anticipate their migration. They usually move in quest of new grazing pastures and higher water quality. In two well-known parks, Tanzania's Serengeti National Park and Kenya's Masai Mara National Park, over a million wildebeest go on a yearly migration safari.

Which Animals are in the Greatest Wildebeest Migration?

Nothing is more exciting than seeing these creatures in large numbers moving up and down in the grasslands and crossing rivers; it provides an unparalleled experience in the outdoors. The wildebeest migration is one of the most amazing spectacles that one should never miss.

Wildebeests

The number of wildebeests believed to participate in this migration is approximately 1.5 million, and they are mammals that are members of the antelope family. The Western-bearded wildebeest are those that migrate through the Serengeti and Masai Mara; the Eastern white-bearded wildebeests are found in Tanzania and Kenya in the east of the Gregory rift; and the Blue or brindled wildebeests are located in the south of the River Zambezi. All of these species are native to Africa. Wildebeest are also known as "Gnu"; they are herbivorous mammals that primarily inhabit open forests and savannah grasslands, where they obtain their food. As they travel a great distance on their annual migration from the Serengeti to the Masai Mara, over 250,000 wildebeests often die during this time. Some die from tiredness, starvation, and dehydration; others are eaten by predators.

Predators

The great migratory herd provides an abundance of prey for the various predators that live in the regions through which this herd passes, including big cats like lions, leopards, and cheetahs; hyenas; and crocodiles who target the river crossings. Nothing is more exciting than seeing these creatures in large numbers moving up and down in the grasslands and crossing rivers; it provides an unparalleled experience in the outdoors. The wildebeest migration is one of the most amazing spectacles that one should never miss.

Zebras and Antelopes

An estimated 300,000 different antelope species, including Thomson's gazelles, impalas, Grant's gazelles, and elands, as well as 250,000 Burchell's zebras are thought to participate in this migration.

When is the best time to go for the wildebeest migration?

January, February & March - Calving Season

The Ngorongoro Conservation Area and the Southern Serengeti plains are home to numerous herds of wildebeests and zebras at this time. Because the grass in these areas is short and abundant, most pregnant wildebeest choose to stay there. The calving season runs from the end of January until the middle of March, during which time 600,000 calves are born. They have a better chance of surviving predators than those who were born later and in smaller numbers. The wildebeest migration can be comfortably seen from a mobile camp from January to March. However, most mobile camps struggle with fly problems, therefore clients who are interested in camping are suggested to choose Lake Masek Tented camp. Additionally, midrange visitors can choose to stay in Ndutu Lodge while they watch the migration. Those seeking luxury might choose Mwiba Lodge, which is a few kilometers from the Ndutu area and can provide private transportation to the region where you can view the migration.

April &May

Because Tanzania has significant rains by the end of March to the beginning of May, this is regarded as the off-season for seeing wildebeests and other animals in the wild. At this time of year, the grass gets very tall and the roads are difficult to travel on due to the slick dirt. Since there are many animals, the grass is already scarce by the beginning of May, therefore the animals decide to travel in search of more grass. By this season, these places have enough water and longer grass, thus the majority of wildebeests and zebras migrate to the North via Seronera and the West towards Lake Victoria and Serengeti's western corridor. There is a chance to see the migration in April, and Kusini Camp is the best site to stay if you can avoid the tsetse bugs. However, Ndutu Safari Lodge is also an option. Serengeti Kati Kati camp, Osupuko tented camp, Serengeti Serena safari lodge, and Serengeti wildlife lodge are some of the additional facilities. Typically, we don't suggest that you travel between April and May.

June

Wildebeests begin to migrate westward in early June because there isn't enough food where they were. They frequently relocate to the River Grumeti, which is bordered by a forest and home to numerous elephants, buffalo, and hippos as well as large starving crocodiles that are prepared to attack the wildebeests who come to the river to drink. One can remain in a variety of locations and watch the migration. They include opulent hotels like Sasakwa Hill Lodge, Faru Faru River Lodge, and Sabora Plains Tented Camp; while here, you may go on drives off the beaten path, go on wildlife viewing walks, and go on night drives in addition to watching the migration. Other lodging options where you can watch the migration include Kirarwa and Grumeti River Camp, however you cannot go on off-road or nighttime drives while you are there.

July, August, September &October

Wildebeests start migrating in search of additional grassland at this point because the water and grass in Grumeti and the Western Corridor have completely dried up. Therefore, there is a chance to observe migration near the Singita Grumeti reserve in July, but that likelihood decreases as the month comes to a close. If it's a dry season, the wildebeests congregate around water bodies, particularly the Masai River, where there are also hungry crocodiles waiting to prey on those who come to drink water. From the end of July to the middle of October, the herds of wildebeests break up into smaller groups and live in the northern Serengeti and in the Masai Mara. Due to brief rains that occur in mid- to late-October, the wildebeests in Kenya's Masai Mara region begin to migrate south. The Masai Mara is therefore the greatest location at this point to see the migration, despite the fact that it is a smaller reserve than the Serengeti. So, while you're here, you may explore the surrounding Maasai communities that have existed for a very long time in addition to watching the migration. During this time, you can stay at several hotels and camps and watch the migration. The majority of herds are in the northern Serengeti and the Masai Mara, thus staying there is advised. The Singita's Mara River Tented Camp, which is a few minutes' drive from the wildebeest herds, is an option for those seeking a deluxe getaway. Olakira, Serian, Kimondo, Nomad's Lamai Camp, Lemala Kuria Hills, and Governor's Camp (located in the Mara) are just a few additional places to stay.

November & December

The wildebeests keep moving south and east throughout November because of the persistent rains. By December, they begin returning to the Southern Serengeti, where the grasses are abundant and short. The conclusion of that cycle is signaled by the arrival of the majority of herds towards the end of December or beginning of January. It is challenging to see wildlife in other Serengeti locations due to the lush grass that is growing quickly. Therefore, if you're interested in going on a game safari, it's advised that you avoid traveling at this time of year. If you decide to come at this time of year, you may see the migration while staying at Namiri Camp. Additionally, staying here gives you access to a variety of species, including cheetahs and lions. However, it is important to note that due to these predators, there aren't many herds of wildebeests visible in this region. Although there are some tsetse flies there, Klein's camp might be a better option for witnessing the migration.When the female wildebeests give birth to a large number of calves following this cycle, the migratory cycle starts over again.

Choose to have a combo tour

Although seeing the Great Migration is a breathtaking and unforgettable experience for every traveler, you can also choose to go on a regular safari in addition. This includes a variety of activities like Serengeti hot air balloon rides, Serengeti night game drives, cultural interactions with Maasai tribes, visits to stunning coastal sand beaches close to the water, and much more. Join Dav safaris and we plan your adventure! The Ngorongoro Crater, Lake Manyara National Park, Tarangire National Park, and even climbing Mount Kilimanjaro are additional popular safari sites that can be incorporated with your trip in Kenya and Tanzania.

How to Visit Masai Mara National Reserve

It is simpler to plan your safari with tour operators like Dav Safaris, especially if it involves the great migration, as these activities can make it difficult to choose where to look for the herds, where to stay, what you need, and other important factors. Where you choose to see the migration in the Serengeti or the Masai Mara will determine how you get there. Make sure you have everything you need before you leave on your trip, including any necessary visas and immunization records. Make your reservations with Dav Safaris for a safari in advance with a reputable travel agency or business, then just wait for the moment! When viewing the Masai Mara migration in Kenya, you will need to travel into Nairobi, the country's capital, and then take a scheduled flight into the Mara Reserve. Alternatively, you can drive to the reserve.

Where to stay in Tanzania for the greatest wildebeest migration

It is highly advised to stay in one of the Serengeti mobile camps while on a Tanzania safari to witness the Great Wildebeest Migration, which involves around 2 million animals. To provide visitors with the finest views of these animals throughout the year, these movable camps have certain places (which may be 2 or 3) where they are pitched or set up based on the movement and location of the migrating herd. The benefit of staying at the mobile campgrounds is that you will have the opportunity to get up close and personal with the wildlife and follow the herd. The &Beyond Serengeti under Canvas and the Nomad Serengeti Safari Camp are two of the most well-known mobile camps in the Serengeti. Other mobile camps like Kimondo Camp, Alex Walker's Serian, Ubuntu Migration Camp, and Olakira Migration Camp also offer great lodging between July and November as well as from December to March. However, you should keep in mind that in the months of April, May, and June these camps are typically closed so keep this in mind when booking your safari. However, if you're a less daring visitor, you can opt to stay at one of the Serengeti's permanent lodges, which will also give you an opportunity to glimpse the vast herd.

Masai Mara greatest Wildebeest migration in Kenya

Many consider the wildebeest migration to be among the top Seven Wonders of the World since it is rare to see such a large number of animals traveling such a long distance together in unison. The event, which takes place between Tanzania and Kenya, is known as the wildlife world cup. After crossing the Mara River, they proceed from the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania to the Masai Mara National Reserve in Kenya. When wildebeests travel into Masai Mara, they are targeted by predators, particularly the big cats, and this lowers the number of wildebeests that cross back to Serengeti. Masai Mara is also renowned for the high density of lions that it has. The annual migration of wildebeests between Tanzania and Kenya takes place between these two nations. There are an estimated 1.5 million animals that go from Kenya's Serengeti National Park to the Masai Mara, including zebras, which number around 200,000, Thomson gazelles, which number 350,000, and several other hoofed creatures. It's possible to see a million wildebeests during the great migration. The majority of these animals migrate in search of pastures and water, and their movement has been hailed as one of the most breathtaking sights that no one should pass up. We are going to look at the birthing process and how the wildebeests come to life to start the lengthy journey across the plains in order to obtain a good idea of what the migration will be about. During the birthing process, which occurs between January and February, it is estimated that between 300,000 and 400,000 calves are delivered close together. These calves are typically born on the Serengeti, the huge plains around Olduvai Gorge, and the Ngorongoro crater mountain's slopes. The birth of so many calves prompts numerous predators, like lions and leopards, to venture out in search of the little ones, who can hardly survive on their own, and they end up killing a lot of them, especially those who don't have the older animals defending them. While many kids die in infancy, others grow up and eventually join the big exodus every year. Because these animals follow the weather, it is thought that they are traveling in a particular direction. The dry season in Serengeti National Park begins at the end of March, and from there, they move to Masai Mara, where there are plenty of rains and enough grass for all the animals to eat. These animals always travel in groups and are thought to be moving in that direction. The wildebeest migrate across long distances, and you can see it clearly by visiting the two parks where it occurs. However, you should make your reservations with Dav Safaris early in order to get a better view because the area may get quite busy. You may also get to view other local animals and bird species when they are migrating. When moving from Serengeti to Masai Mara and back to Serengeti, the animals in the Serengeti National Park can cover a distance of more than 26000 square kilometers.We'll be exploring how the great wildebeest migration occurs and expands month by month since it begins in the Serengeti.

Arrival in Serengeti

Due to the beginning of the rainy season in November and December, the herds begin to arrive in the Serengeti. They made their homes in the Seronera region, which is south of the Serengeti, and the Ndutu area, which is north of Ngorongoro. From January to March, the animals remain in this region before dispersing throughout Serengeti Park. They begin to move toward the park's northern region around April. In May, the animals begin to migrate northward, and some of them go westward in search of pasture and water. Visitors can watch herds of animals traveling in broad columns toward the Moru Kopjes and Seronera's north easily.

The Rutting Season

Many of the herds are seen moving toward the koppies and Simba when the rains begin. The rutting season, which lasts from May to June, is when many animals breed. During this time, you can view them along Lake Victoria's shoreline and in the western Serengeti corridor. The animals travel to the Masai Mara in Kenya after leaving the western corridor. The herds can be seen relocating to the Western route close to the Grumeti River in June. The herd gathers in the south near the River for a while as they wait for the others who got separated. Once everyone is inside, a sizable group of them crosses the river. The numerous crocodiles that frequent the Grumeti River and its several channels are notorious for dining on the animals as they cross, yet this does not prevent the animals from crossing the river and moving north. After passing through the Grumeti River in the months of July and August, the Wildebeest migration then continues to the North. The herds split up during these months, with some moving to the Serengeti National Park's center and others moving to Ikorongo and the Grumeti Reserve. Many animals perish while crossing rivers because of the predators that reside there and the raging currents.

The Mara River Crossing

The herds go northward in September, all the way to the Mara River in the Serengeti National Park. One of the most difficult rivers to cross, animals can be seen attempting to cross the Mara River's raging waters. When visiting the Serengeti National Park, you should not skip this breathtaking view. After a few days, these creatures can be observed returning to the south. There is often minimal actual violence or significant harm during the rut, but there appears to be fierce fighting between dominant or territorial males. In spite of these intense battles, the females choose the males' partners, therefore the men have minimal influence over this process.

Arrival in Maasai Mara National Reserve

The herds migrate from the western Serengeti to Kenya's Masai Mara in the north. Before arriving in the Maasai Mara Game Reserve, the wildebeests cross the Mara and Grumeti Rivers. The rivers can be straightforward to cross at times, but they can sometimes turn violent and kill a lot of wildebeests. Many of the wildebeests that cross the Rivers, namely the Grumeti, are killed by the crocodiles who wait for them.Even though the rivers feature a lot of dense foliage that could conceal predators, the animals cannot alter their course when it comes to traveling and end up using the rivers despite their fear of the water and predators. Nevertheless, despite all, crossing these rivers is a sight that must be missed.When the animals get to the Mara River, they congregate and wait for the herds to grow before crossing all at once. The animals may choose a suicide location where hundreds of animals may drown because the crossing locations change every year.

Closing Of the Migration Cycle

The wildebeest migrate south in October, passing through the southern portion of Loliondo on their way to the Lobo region in Serengeti Park. In November, they return to Serengeti, where the big migration then starts all over again. Every year, various animals that journey participate in the annual wildebeest migration. This is one location you must include in your safari itinerary. Because it is difficult to locate them when they have changed their routes, animals migrate according to the weather and have paths that they follow instinctively.

Where to stay in Kenya during the great migration in maasai mara

Tourists can stay in Kenya's large array of lodging options while experiencing this breathtaking wildlife sight. These range from the most luxurious to the mid-range to the cheapest facilities. Here are a few of the most well-known. The Royal Mara Safari Lodge is located close to two significant locations where the animals cross the Mara River on the route taken by the migrating herd. It contains eight (8) exquisitely designed suites. Another fantastic alternative is the Kichwa Tembo Camp, which is situated in the Masai Mara Game Reserve and provides visitors with forty (40) opulent tented camps. For tourists who are visiting the reserve for the first time, this is the finest recommended spot to stay. A magnificent resort, Little Governor's Camp offers seventeen (17) opulent tented camps with en-suite bathrooms located adjacent to a large watering well. With seventy-four (74) lovely accommodations, the Mara Serengeti Safari Lodge provides some of the greatest lodging options in the Mara reserve while you take in views of the migration.

The Greaest Wildebeest Migration Safari rates

The number of days you intend to stay on your safari, the extra locations you plan to visit, and the kind of lodging you'll utilize on your safari will all affect how much it will cost to watch the great migration. See the regular price of a safari in Tanzania and Kenya; a.) 8 Days Migration Safari :(Tarangire National Park, Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Conservation Area & Arusha National Park) (Mid Range lodges $3980 – $ 4,050) b.) 8 Days Camping Serengeti Migration: (Lake Manyara National Park, Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Highlands & Crater, Tarangire NP, Arusha) (Camping & budget Lodge $3,050 – $3,550) c.) 7 Days Tanzania Migration Safari: (southern Serengeti, Arusha & Serengeti National Park) (Luxury tented camps :$4,820 – $6,550) d.) 6 Days Wildebeest Migration: (Northern Serengeti, Central Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, Arusha) (Mid Range Lodges $ 5,150 – $6,750) e.) 5 Days Tanzania Migration Safari: (Lake Manyara NP, Serengeti NP, Ngorongoro Highlands & Crater, Arusha) (Luxury Lodges $3,500 – $4,550) f.) 4 Days Kenya Migration Safari: (Masai Mara National Park, annual migration) (luxury $2,550 – $4,550) g.) 4 Days Kenya Migration Safari: (Masai Mara National Park) (Mid-range $1950 – $3,550)

Botswana Wildebeest Migration

There is a second, less well-known wildebeest migration that primarily comprises zebras as they travel from Botswana's country to the Namibian border. The longest animal terrestrial migration in Africa, according to records, is the wildebeest migration in Botswana. Animals from Chobe, Kwando Lenient, and the Okavango can be seen traveling along the river systems in search of a greener, more suitable climate with rain. Although the pattern was only recently discovered in 2012, it was discovered that these animals migrate across Botswana all the way to the border of Namibia. The migrations have been known to occur in Botswana for a very long time. In Botswana, zebras constitute the main component of the migration, which spans several national parks and generally moves in one direction in search of food and water. Animals can be seen moving over Botswana's Makagdikgadi and Nxai National Parks. And when they move from one location to another in search of pastures and water from water sources, these animals likewise follow the seasonal weather patterns of dry and wet seasons.

Why do you book your greatest Wildebeest Migration trip with Dav Safaris?

With Dav Safaris, you can reserve your wildebeest migration trip in Kenya and Tanzania as well as safari travel to Uganda, and Rwanda. For a perfect adventure experience, we handle all the little details of the traveler, including other local issues like lodging reservations, transportation plans, and other activities. For a free itinerary and planning assistance, get in touch with our safari staff at info@davsafaris.com