The Uganda Wildlife Authority, who is in charge of overseeing the management of all national parks in Uganda, formally established Murchison Falls National Park in 1952 with the primary goal of safeguarding and conserving all animal species. Furthermore, this national park was originally named Kabalega Falls. Later, English explorers Sir Samuel Baker and Florence Baker dubbed it Murchison Falls in honor of Roderick Murchison, a well-known Scottish geologist and former president of the Royal Geographical Society. Because of its historical significance, breathtaking vistas, and diverse range of wildlife, Murchison Falls National Park is a great place to visit.

The greatest draws for tourists to Uganda’s biggest game park are its unmatched biodiversity, which results from the park's diverse range of ecosystems, which span from lush riverine forests to savannah grasslands and woodlands, and its rich history, which makes the park a well-known travel destination because of its natural beauty and significance in history.

The four of the big five species including the lions, leopards, elephants, and buffaloes live in the Murchison Falls National Park, making it an ideal place to explore during an exciting Uganda safari. Savannah grasslands and forests encircle this park, providing the perfect environment for these recognizable animals. In addition, there are other mammal species like oribi, Uganda kob, Rothschild's giraffe, antelopes, and monkey species like olive baboons, red-tailed monkeys, and patas monkeys that can be seen lounging in the sun or partially submerged in the river. The river Nile flows through the park and is home to several reptile species, including hippos and crocodiles.

Owing to the over 450 bird species that call Murchison Falls National Park home, it is also regarded as a birdwatcher's paradise. and a few of these birds are the rare shoebill stork, standard winged nightjar, white borrowed sparrow weaver, red-throated bee-eater, silver bird, Eastern plantain-eater, black-headed lapwing, Senegal thick-knee, yellow-fronted tinker bird, Denham's bustard, long-tailed night jar, black-billed barbet, rock prantincole, giant king fisher, swamp flycatcher, grey-headed king fisher, and many more.

Amphibians and reptiles found in Uganda’s biggest game park, the Egyptian toad, Senegal running frog, four-lined spiny reed frog, Guinea snout-burrower, Garamba forest tree frog, Nile crocodile, Finch’s agama, graceful chameleon, smooth chameleon, rough-scaled plated lizard, African five-lined skink, speckle-lipped Mabuya, Antillean house gecko, Tropical house gecko, Nile monitor, Gaboon viper, African rock python, Bell’s hingeback tortoise, Neumann's marsh terrapin, helmeted turtle.

The plant species found at Murchison Falls National Park include, Candelabra bush, fishbone cassia, giant sensitive plant, yellow Mussaenda, Yoruban bologi, combretum aculeatum, African tulip tree, sausage tree, African coromandel, Sesamum angustifolium, Sesamum radiatum, night jessamine, tropical speedwell, Caesar weed, asthma plant, Mexican shrubby spurge, Calico-flower, Cadaba farinosa, papyrus sedge, Monk orchid, bloodlily, beach spider lily, Anchomanes difformis, borassus palm, common water hyacinth and others.

Travelers can participate in a wide range of fascinating activities while exploring the Murchison Falls National Park, which helps them learn new things and make unforgettable memories. Among these activities is hiking to the top of Murchison Falls, which is best suited for physically fit people because it's always exhausting. However, once you reach the top, you are rewarded with a breathtaking panoramic view of the falls and the surrounding rugged landscape, making it a great place for photos as people take in the park's natural beauty. Furthermore, visitors can opt for popular activities like game drives, which usually happen in the morning, afternoon, and evening; boat cruises, which are best done in the Nile River and offer the best opportunity to see mammal species like buffaloes, elephants, and hippos that are frequently spotted along the riverbanks; chimpanzee trekking, which is best done in the Budongo Forest; guided nature walks, where visitors are always accompanied by park guides who lead them through various trails; cultural encounters and community visits, and many more.

Dav Safaris advices visitors to Murchison Falls National Park to come well-prepared for a rewarding and comfortable experience. Essential items to pack include lightweight and breathable clothing suitable for both warm days and cooler evenings, sturdy hiking boots for potential trails, a hat and sunglasses for sun protection, insect repellent, and sunscreen. A pair of binoculars will enhance your wildlife and bird watching experiences, while a camera with ample storage will capture the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife. Additionally, bring a refillable water bottle to stay hydrated during activities, as well as a basic first aid kit. For game drives and boat cruises, it's advisable to carry a light jacket or sweater, especially during the cooler mornings and evenings. Lastly, ensure to pack any necessary travel documents, including permits and identification, and be ready to immerse yourself in the wonders of this captivating national park.